One of the largest threats to public health is antimicrobial resistance, where microorganisms such as viruses and bacteria become resistant to antimicrobial drugs including antibiotics. This arises from over- and inappropriate prescription, which can cause said microorganisms to mutate into superbugs that don’t respond to drug-based treatment. To combat this, hospitals have antimicrobial stewardship programmes (ASP) to optimise antibiotic prescription and selection with a clear prescribing based on the right diagnosis, for the right patient, using the right type of antibiotic at the right dose, for the right duration, and through the right route of administration.